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The exam · 17 August 2026 · 5 min read

Mole mapping: what to expect during the exam

Mole mapping photographs your entire skin surface, then each mole in very high resolution, creating a baseline so that a new or changing lesion can be spotted from one year to the next. Here is how the exam unfolds in practice.

What is skin mapping, exactly?

The exam combines two complementary techniques: total body photography, which documents the skin surface from standardised angles, and digital dermoscopy, which captures each lesion under high magnification in polarised light. The images are stored and serve as the reference point for every following exam: it is a lesion’s evolution over time, more than its appearance at a single visit, that guides surveillance.

Who is this exam for?

Mapping is particularly useful when risk factors are present: fair skin and light eyes, a high mole count (above about fifty) or atypical naevi, a personal or family history of melanoma, severe sunburns in childhood, heavy sun or tanning-bed exposure, or immunosuppressive treatment. It can also simply be part of a prevention routine without any particular risk factor; the indication and follow-up rhythm remain a medical decision, discussed with the physician.

The exam, step by step

  1. Medical questionnaire: history, skin type, lesions you are worried about. It tailors the exam.
  2. Total body photography: a series of standardised full-body pictures, in underwear, in precise positions.
  3. Digital dermoscopy: the identified lesions are photographed one by one under high magnification.
  4. AI-assisted analysis: the system compares images, flags new or changed lesions and assigns attention scores.
  5. Physician review: the doctor examines the images and the AI’s signals, performs complementary dermoscopy if needed, and writes the synthesis.
  6. Report and next steps: depending on findings — routine surveillance, closer follow-up, dermatology referral or excision of a suspicious lesion.

How long does it take, and how to prepare?

Allow about 30 minutes. Come with bare skin: no cream or make-up on the day of the exam, no nail polish if nail lesions need to be checked, jewellery removed. Mention upfront any lesion that worries you: it will receive particular attention.

How often should the exam be repeated?

The rhythm depends on your risk level: often yearly, sometimes closer together when risk factors are marked, as decided by the physician. Year-on-year comparison is what gives the exam its value: a stable lesion is reassuring, a changing one draws attention — the very principle of the ABCDE rule, where E for Evolution is the key criterion.

What mapping does not do

It does not replace biopsy or excision when a lesion is suspicious: in that case, the diagnostic procedure remains the reference. Some areas (dense scalp, mucous membranes, nails) call for a complementary targeted examination. And it does not replace self-examination between visits, nor sun protection — two pillars of prevention.

If in doubt about a lesion, don’t stay alone with a worry: a medical opinion settles it quickly. This article is for information purposes; it does not replace a consultation.

To book a skin mapping appointment:

Book an appointment →

Sources & further reading: French National Cancer Institute (e-cancer.fr), French Society of Dermatology (dermato-info.fr), French National Authority for Health (has-sante.fr). The exam described reflects the centre’s protocol; it may vary with individual situations.

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